Monday, 12 December 2022

Cezanne - Tate Modern - December 2022

 Beautiful show is worth the money





We managed to book tickets for this stupendous show the day before our visit. Tickets costing £22 each may have something to do with it, but that’s average nowadays. On arrival at Tate Modern, we followed the signs to enter the Turbine Hall and then descend to basement level. There was no search or checking of bookings to enter as had happened to me 6 months ago. This route takes you passed the cloakroom, which we regretted not using, as it was extremely hot in the exhibition space on level 3.

The crowds were heavy but bearable. You just had to wait a minute or two and the groups would move off and you generally could have the painting to yourself. This was a top class show, the text at the entrance to each room was informative, as were the labels besides many of the 60 or so pictures. They included quotes from contemporaries of Cezanne, and comments from those who had owned the pictures. The Austrian poet Rainer Maria Rilke was quoted several times, as was Picasso, Monet and various others. These quotes were often fascinating. One relating to the picture of his mother spoke of the movements he perceived, but left me baffled. Another related how Monet had taken encouragement from the picture, during a 35 year period of ownership. These quotes were deeply pretentious on the whole, but they still pointed to ways of relating to a picture which is different to one's own. In this respect they are valuable.

The paintings were organized in thematic rooms, as the career progressed from 1860 when Cezanne moved to Paris to join his boyhood friend Zola. Cezanne soon fell in with with the Impressionists who were a laughing stock for much of their early years. Cezanne got hammered in the press like the rest, and it took years before he finally had a painting accepted by the salon. Despite admiration from famous contemporaries, it wasn’t until Vollard put on a show in 1895 that his fortunes finally began to turn. In the meantime he had to hide a relationship and marriage and child from his father, on whose monthly allowance he relied.

 


The paintings are utterly beautiful. Being surrounded by so many Cezannes increased the power and gorgeous colours he used in his unequalled still lifes, landscapes and unique portraits. The landscapes never have people in them, but still manage to convey the atmosphere of heat on the rocks, trees on looking at Mont Ste Victoire, and water at L’Estaque, a fishing village near Marseille he frequently spent time at.


Seeing these lovely pictures up close, the influence of Van Gogh became clear, as the quick dabs of the brush showed the confidence he must have felt as time went by. There  is a strange, artificial quality to much of the work. Perspective is frequently flattened. The blocky style of some of the later work showed he was progressing in ambition, to portray something that was not just an image of what he could see. The group of Still Lifes with apples, water jug, ginger pot were the same objects from different angles. The rooftops were equally stunning. One room is dedicated to The Bathers series which increased his reputation. "The Eternal Feminine" is a curious picture, which appears to be a making a point about men lusting . A nude is surrounded by men from different ends of the social spectrum, all focusing on the red eyed woman in the centre. "The Gardener Vallier" is another image not appearing to follow the usual style or deep colour palate of his most striking paintings, but the accompanying text includes a quote which places it at the peak of Cezanne's oeuvre. 

This is a must see show. The panels showing his sketch books, letters, and another with materials like watercolour sets, all added to the experience. If I gave marks, this show would get Full.


 

Wednesday, 25 May 2022

Raphael at the National Gallery

 

Raphael -  National Gallery May 2022


The ticket price of £24 for eight rooms of the boy wonder from Urbino, may seem steep. It is steep, I know because you can pick and choose the entry time that suits. Theres no queuing, no children running around, no craning the neck to see the detail.  This is an adults only kind of a show.  One of the rooms contains nothing but a succession of Madonna and Child themed paintings. Laugh a minute it aint.


Raphael is a surprising artist. The School Of Athens in the Vatican has to be one of the most stunning walls of art Ive ever seen. It is reproduced here, with useful information provided to help you pick out Euclid from Plato. The huge murals’ colours looks bland compared to some of the stunning oil paintings you have previously encountered. Not least in room 1, containing a joyous row of small but bright and joyous early works, from 1502 - 1506. He was spotted in his teens and was moving on towards Rome and the patronage of the Pope in his twenties. Arriving in time to contribute massive tapestries designed to hang below Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling. Some of the designs are here, as is a cartoon and tapestry.

There are a host of gorgeous pictures throughout. King Arthur standing on a monster in a bizarre tableau inspired by Dante. A fabulous, albeit corny, depiction of earths’ music being defeated by the sound of heaven. Instruments lie smashed on the ground in front of a few musicians, in the hand of a woman the pipes of a small organ fall to earth. The portraits of some of his girlfriends, such as La Fornarina above, glow in an incredible light, with fabulous blues and oranges used to give the clothing material a super sheen.

There is an informative film showing his architectural prowess in Rome, starting with a chapel in Piazza del Popolo, and progressing to ever more incredible designs as the budgets ballooned.

He was struck down at just 37, but boy did he get through a lot. If you haven’t been to the Raphael Rooms at the Vatican, this sober but perfectly pitched show, may inspire you to go.